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Buying gold from the Royal Canadian Mint

By GoldVetted Editorial TeamLast updated Last fact-checked How we research
Quick answer

The Royal Canadian Mint makes the Gold Maple Leaf, but its online shop mostly sells collector and premium bullion coins. Plain bullion reaches buyers through registered dealers, banks and its Ottawa and Winnipeg boutiques. On 12 October 2026, the Mint's 1 oz premium coins cost 19.80% to 24.99% over spot; a dealer Maple Leaf cost 1.68%.

Buying straight from the maker sounds like the cheapest and most trustworthy route. With the Royal Canadian Mint, that instinct is half right. The Mint is a federal Crown corporation, so nobody doubts what is inside its coins. But it is set up to sell everyday bullion wholesale, and the products it does sell to the public online are priced as keepsakes. Here is how buying from the Mint actually works, what it costs, and when a dealer makes more sense.

What does the Royal Canadian Mint sell directly to the public?

The Mint sells through three routes, and each one carries a different kind of product. We checked each on the Mint's own website on 12 October 2026.

How the Royal Canadian Mint sells gold, checked 12 October 2026
RouteWhat you can buyHow it is priced
mint.ca online shopCollector coins and "premium bullion" (special-finish Maple Leafs, Bisons, small bars in gift packaging)Fixed retail price in CAD, shown on the product page
Ottawa and Winnipeg boutiquesCollector coins, circulation sets and, the Mint says, its bullion products (availability not guaranteed)Ask in store
Registered Bullion DNA dealers and banksStandard bullion: 1 oz Gold Maple Leafs, fractional Maple Leafs, Maplegram25 and gold barsSpot price plus each seller's premium

Source: Royal Canadian Mint, Buying Bullion, Premium Bullion and Bullion Products pages. The bullion catalogue lists the 2026 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf and the Mint's 2026 gold bars (1 oz, 10 g, 50 g, 100 g) with no online price.

The Mint's own Buying Bullion page puts it plainly: "One of the easiest ways to purchase physical bullion coins and bars is through a local precious metals dealer." Under "Where to Secure Our Bullion Products" it lists only two options: registered dealers and its boutiques. Its 2024 guide to bank bullion says there are "more than 40 authorized Bullion DNA dealers across Canada", and that every bank selling its bullion is one of them. Our guide to buying gold from Canadian banks covers TD, CIBC and RBC.

What is "premium bullion"?

Premium bullion is the Mint's name for pure gold or silver coins that get special handling: a privy mark (a tiny extra design element), a limited mintage, a reverse proof finish or protective card packaging. They contain the same pure metal as standard bullion, but you pay well above the gold value for the finish and scarcity. The Mint describes them as being for "when life calls for something special", which is a fair summary: they are often bought as gifts.

How much does Royal Canadian Mint gold cost compared with dealers?

We captured the price of each 1 oz gold coin in the Mint's Premium Bullion shop, then compared it with the 1 oz Maple Leaf prices from our dealer and bank checks. The premium is how much you pay above the spot price (the live market price of one troy ounce of gold).

1 oz gold: Royal Canadian Mint vs a dealer and a bank (single-item prices)
Seller and productDate checkedPricePremium over spot
Gold Stock Canada: 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf, random year (wire or cheque)11 Oct 2026CA$6,079.191.68%
TD Precious Metals: 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf (2026)12 Oct 2026CA$6,191.983.82%
Royal Canadian Mint: 2026 The Majestic Wolf, 1 oz 99.99% (premium bullion, mintage 900)12 Oct 2026CA$7,149.9519.80%
Royal Canadian Mint: 2026 Our Purest Bison, 1 oz 99.999% (premium bullion, mintage 999)11 Oct 2026CA$7,249.9521.26%
Royal Canadian Mint: 2027 Our Purest Maple Leaf, 1 oz 99.999% (premium bullion, mintage 900)12 Oct 2026CA$7,459.9524.99%

How we checked: prices captured automatically from each product page. Mint prices on 12 October 2026 at 07:31 UTC, with spot at CA$5,968.27/oz (gold-api.com); the Bison and dealer prices on 11 October 2026 with spot at CA$5,978.73/oz; TD on 12 October 2026. Premium = price / (fine ounces x spot) - 1, treating each coin as one fine troy ounce. The Mint's prices exclude shipping, which it says is free on orders of $100 or more in Canada and the US. More data in the Canada gold premium report and the premium tracker.

What this means in dollars: the Majestic Wolf cost CA$1,070.76 more than Gold Stock Canada's random-year Maple Leaf, and the Purest Maple Leaf CA$1,380.76 more, for roughly the same ounce of gold. When you sell, dealers usually pay close to the gold value for ordinary bullion. A collector buyer may pay more for a scarce coin, but nothing guarantees it, so treat most of that extra as the price of the coin's design and packaging rather than as investment.

The Mint's smaller premium pieces cost proportionally more. Its 10 g bar in "Proudly Canadian" packaging was CA$2,299.95 on 12 October, 19.86% over the value of its gold, and the 2027 Treasured 1/10 oz Maple Leaf was CA$779.95, 30.68% over.

Can you buy gold at the Ottawa and Winnipeg Mints?

Yes, with a caveat. Both facility pages say "You can purchase Royal Canadian Mint bullion products from our Ottawa and Winnipeg locations", and both add that availability is not guaranteed. The Mint does not publish boutique bullion prices online, so you cannot compare them with dealers before you go.

Royal Canadian Mint boutiques (from mint.ca, October 2026)
Ottawa MintWinnipeg Mint
Address320 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Ontario520 Lagimodière Boulevard, Winnipeg, Manitoba
Summer hours (Victoria Day to Labour Day)7 days, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.7 days, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Rest of the yearTuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.Tuesday to Saturday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Bullion for sale?Yes, subject to availabilityYes, subject to availability
IDGovernment-issued ID may be required for cash purchases and larger transactions
Also on site45-minute guided toursTours of the circulation coin plant; free parking

Holiday closures apply at both sites. The Ottawa page also lists a maintenance closure in April 2026. Check the Mint's page for the day you plan to visit.

If you live nearby, our city guides to buying gold in Ottawa and buying gold in Winnipeg list local dealers so you can compare a boutique quote on the spot.

How do you know a Royal Canadian Mint coin is genuine?

Buying from the Mint itself removes the risk of fakes, but most Maple Leafs change hands through dealers and private sellers. The Mint has built three security features into the modern Gold Maple Leaf:

  • Radial lines machined into the background, which create an even shimmer as you tilt the coin (since 2015).
  • A micro-engraved maple leaf laser-etched on the reverse, with the last two digits of the year visible inside it under magnification (since 2013).
  • Bullion DNA, a system developed with EDGYN SAS. Each die is engraved with a textured security mark, the Mint stores encrypted images in a database, and an authorised dealer photographs your coin with a special reader so the server can match it. It covers Gold Maple Leafs dated 2014 and later.

Our Gold Maple Leaf guide has the full specifications (31.11 g, 30 mm, 99.99% gold, C$50 face value) and simple weigh-and-measure checks. The Mint's bars are covered in our Royal Canadian Mint bars guide.

Can you store gold with the Royal Canadian Mint?

Not as an individual. The Mint's storage page lists its clients as financial institutions, pension funds, exchange-traded funds, wealth managers, family offices and public sector holders, and says its storage is "available through institutional or business-to-business relationships". It offers allocated storage (your specific bars, kept separate) and unallocated storage (a share of a pooled holding) in Ottawa and Winnipeg. Some banks and dealers hold client metal there; RBC Dominion Securities, for example, uses Royal Canadian Mint storage for its bullion program.

What are the Mint's exchange-traded receipts?

The closest an individual gets to gold in the Mint's vault is the Canadian Gold Reserves exchange-traded receipts (ETRs). They trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under MNT and MNT.U, through any brokerage account. The Mint describes them this way:

Canadian Gold Reserves ETRs: key terms from the Mint
What each receipt representsAn undivided beneficial interest in gold bullion, set as a fraction of a troy ounce
Where the gold isMint facilities in Ottawa, held on an unallocated basis (not kept separately for each holder)
Service fee0.35% a year, accrued daily and paid by withdrawing gold
Issuer obligationA direct unconditional obligation of His Majesty in right of Canada
Investment lossesHolders have no recourse to the Mint or the Government of Canada

ETRs are a security, not a coin in your hand. You pay brokerage commissions, the gold behind each receipt shrinks slightly every day to cover the fee, and the receipt's market price can differ from the value of its gold. Their redemption terms are in the Mint's information statement. For the wider trade-off, read physical gold vs gold ETFs, and for registered accounts see gold in an RRSP or TFSA. This is a description, not a recommendation.

Should you buy direct from the Mint or from a dealer?

Buying from the Mint

  • No doubt about authenticity
  • Limited-mintage designs not sold elsewhere at launch
  • Free shipping in Canada on orders of $100 or more
  • Boutique purchases possible in Ottawa and Winnipeg

Drawbacks

  • Online shop does not sell plain 1 oz Maple Leafs
  • Premium coins cost about 20% to 25% over spot in our check
  • No buyback service for individuals
  • No storage for individuals

If your goal is the most gold for your money, a registered dealer paid by wire was the cheapest route in our checks. If you want a particular design as a gift or for a collection, the Mint is the original source. Either way, pure bullion carries no GST or HST; our Canadian gold tax guide explains the 99.5% rule and how gains are taxed.

How to buy Royal Canadian Mint bullion, step by step

  1. Decide what you want. Standard Maple Leaf or bar for the gold value, or a premium coin for its design.
  2. Check the live CAD spot price so you can work out each premium.
  3. Get two or three quotes from registered Bullion DNA dealers, a bank and, if you are nearby, a Mint boutique. Note the price for your payment method; card usually costs more.
  4. Compare like with like: same coin, same year (random-year coins are cheaper), same payment method, shipping included.
  5. Keep your invoice for tax records and resale.

The two dealers in our October check are both Toronto-area firms. Canadian PMX says it has been an authorised Royal Canadian Mint distributor for over 25 years; Gold Stock Canada had the lowest Maple Leaf premium. Read our Gold Stock Canada review, the Canadian PMX review and our Royal Canadian Mint review, or go back to the full comparison of the best places to buy gold in Canada.

Check Gold Stock Canada's Maple Leaf price Check Canadian PMX

Frequently asked questions

Can I buy a regular 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf from the Royal Canadian Mint's website?

Not as a standard bullion coin. When we checked on 12 October 2026, the Mint's bullion catalogue listed the 2026 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf without a price or a basket button, and its Buying Bullion page sends buyers to registered Bullion DNA dealers or its two boutiques. What the online shop does sell is premium bullion and collector coins.

Can I buy gold bullion at the Royal Canadian Mint in Ottawa or Winnipeg?

Yes. The Mint says you can buy its bullion products at the Ottawa Mint (320 Sussex Drive) and the Winnipeg Mint (520 Lagimodière Boulevard), but availability is not guaranteed. You may need government-issued ID for cash or larger purchases. Both boutiques close on Mondays outside the summer season, so check hours before you travel.

Is it cheaper to buy from the Royal Canadian Mint or a dealer?

For plain bullion, a dealer was far cheaper in our checks. A random-year 1 oz Maple Leaf cost 1.68% over spot by wire at Gold Stock Canada on 11 October 2026. The Mint's own 1 oz premium bullion coins were 19.80% to 24.99% over spot on 12 October, because they come with special finishes, packaging and small mintages.

Does the Royal Canadian Mint buy back gold?

The Mint's website does not offer a buyback service to individuals. Its refinery and storage services are sold to institutions. To sell a Maple Leaf, most people go to a dealer or a bank such as TD. Authorised dealers can check coins dated 2014 or later with the Mint's Bullion DNA reader. See our guide to selling gold in Canada.

Can individuals store gold at the Royal Canadian Mint?

Not directly. The Mint says its vault storage is offered through institutional or business-to-business relationships, such as banks, pension funds and exchange-traded funds. Individuals can get indirect exposure through the Mint's Canadian Gold Reserves exchange-traded receipts on the TSX, or use a dealer's or bank's storage program instead.

What are Canadian Gold Reserves exchange-traded receipts?

They are TSX-listed receipts (tickers MNT and MNT.U), each representing an undivided interest in gold the Mint holds in Ottawa on an unallocated basis. The service fee is 0.35% a year, paid in gold. The Mint says each receipt is a direct obligation of His Majesty in right of Canada, but holders have no recourse for investment losses.

Do I pay GST or HST on Royal Canadian Mint gold?

Not on gold bars and government-issued coins refined to at least 99.5%, which covers Maple Leafs and the Mint's gold bars. Collector items can be different, so check the tax line at checkout before you pay. Our Canadian gold tax guide explains the Excise Tax Act test.

Sources

We checked these primary and official sources when writing and fact-checking this page.

  1. Royal Canadian Mint: Buying Bullion (dealers and Mint boutiques)
  2. Royal Canadian Mint: Ottawa Mint (address, hours, bullion purchases)
  3. Royal Canadian Mint: Winnipeg Mint (address, hours, bullion purchases)
  4. Royal Canadian Mint: Premium Bullion shop (1 oz prices captured 12 Oct 2026)
  5. Royal Canadian Mint: Bullion products catalogue (2026 Maple Leaf and bars, no online price)
  6. Royal Canadian Mint: Bullion DNA (authentication, Gold Maple Leafs dated 2014 and later)
  7. Royal Canadian Mint: Storage (institutional and business-to-business only)
  8. Royal Canadian Mint: About the Canadian Gold Reserves exchange-traded receipts
  9. Royal Canadian Mint: Can I buy physical bullion from a Canadian bank? (24 Oct 2024)
  10. gold-api.com: XAU/CAD spot feed used for GoldVetted price checks

Not financial advice. GoldVetted provides general information to help you compare options. It is not personal financial, tax or legal advice. Gold prices go down as well as up, and you may get back less than you pay. Check tax rules with the official source or a qualified adviser before you act.